
Why puppies need more energy than adults
During growth, the puppy's body builds muscle, bone, nerve tissue and organs at a rate that will never be repeated. The energy requirement of a puppy under 4 months of age is equivalent to 3 times its resting requirement.
The four phases of feeding in the first few weeks
Puppy feeding evolves quickly:
- 0 to 3-4 weeks: exclusive breastfeeding.
- 4 to 8 weeks: gradual weaning with soft porridge.
- 2 to 6 months: maximum relative caloric need, four feedings per day.
- 6 months to maturity: reduce to two daily intakes.
Sack tables: a starting point, not an absolute truth
The ration tables are guidelines for the average puppy. Individual variability is real. The table is the starting point; the body condition score is the final arbiter.
The specific risk of large breeds: growing up fast is not better
In large breeds, overfeeding the puppy is as dangerous as underfeeding. Accelerated growth can lead to developmental orthopedic diseases.
Signs that the quantity is correct
These clinical signs confirm that feeding is adequate:
- The ribs are palpated with light pressure but are not visible.
- Progressive and steady growth.
- Consistent and well formed stools.
- Age-appropriate energy.
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